Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study
The purpose of this research was to explore the patterns of violence in Pakistan and the possible causes of this. A total of 4,000 respondents were chosen using a combination of multi-stage stratified and convenience sampling for the general survey (GS). A thorough analysis of the findings was performed; interviews were conducted with intellectuals to foster cross-discussion. Various data analysis techniques were employed to analyze the collected data. The findings indicated the presence of both direct violence and structural violence in Pakistan. Additionally, the study revealed that structural violence serves as a primary catalyst for direct violence. The perpetration of violence involves religious-political leaders, political leaders, and clergy members. Extremists, their sympathizers, and donors continue to operate within the country, actively collecting funds. Furthermore, Education can play a vital role to mitigate violence in society.
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Dynamics, Terrorism, Sectarianism, Ethnicity, Inequality, Violence, Education
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(1) Mumtaz Khan
Assistant Professor, Government Graduate College, Hazari, Jhang, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Tariq Mahmood
Senior Headmaster, Government High School, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Shafqat Rasool
Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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Cite this article
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APA : Khan, M., Mahmood, T., & Rasool, S. (2023). Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study. Global Educational Studies Review, VIII(I), 287-296. https://doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-I).25
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CHICAGO : Khan, Mumtaz, Tariq Mahmood, and Shafqat Rasool. 2023. "Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII (I): 287-296 doi: 10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-I).25
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HARVARD : KHAN, M., MAHMOOD, T. & RASOOL, S. 2023. Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study. Global Educational Studies Review, VIII, 287-296.
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MHRA : Khan, Mumtaz, Tariq Mahmood, and Shafqat Rasool. 2023. "Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII: 287-296
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MLA : Khan, Mumtaz, Tariq Mahmood, and Shafqat Rasool. "Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII.I (2023): 287-296 Print.
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OXFORD : Khan, Mumtaz, Mahmood, Tariq, and Rasool, Shafqat (2023), "Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study", Global Educational Studies Review, VIII (I), 287-296
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TURABIAN : Khan, Mumtaz, Tariq Mahmood, and Shafqat Rasool. "Dynamics of Violence in Pakistan: A Mixed Method Study." Global Educational Studies Review VIII, no. I (2023): 287-296. https://doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-I).25