ARTICLE

IMPACT OF ICT PROFICIENCY ON TEACHERS WORK PERFORMANCE IN DISTANCE LEARNING

57 Pages : 632-644

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-II).57      10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-II).57      Published : Jun 2023

Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning

    This study investigated the impact of Information and Communication Technology Proficiency (ICT-P) on teachers' work performance (WP) within distance learning contexts. Employing a quantitative design, a cross-sectional survey was administered to assess the ICT-P and WP of teachers working in distance learning institutes; Virtual University and Allama Iqbal Open University. Using stratified sampling, data was collected from 237 teachers through two online self-administered questionnaires, involving ICT-P and WP. Both questionnaires consist of a 6-point semantic differential scale. The ICT-P was framed around the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) model of digital literacy, examining constructs such as the use of ICT-P based devices, digital applications, software, services, and digital proficiency. The WP construct, sourced from an extensive literature review, is divided into seven primary areas. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation, and regression techniques. The research found an affirmative impact of ICT Proficiency on teachers’ work performance.

    Information and Communication Technology Proficiency, Distance Learning, Work Performance, Digital Literacy
    (1) Syed Alamdar Hasnain Naqvi
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of EPPSL, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Zafar Iqbal
    Assistant Professor. Department of EPPSL, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
  • Anderson, J., & Rainie, L. (2020). The future of work in the age of AI. Pew Research Center.
  • Anderson, T., & Dron, J. (2011). Three generations of distance education pedagogy. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(3), 80. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v12i3.890
  • Anderson, T., & Williams, J. (2013). Digital tools and work efficiency: A comprehensive analysis. Journal of Workplace Technology, 12(4), 245-259.
  • Bates, A. T. (2005). Technology, e-learning and distance education. Routledge.
  • Beaudoin, M. F. (2015). Distance education leadership in the context of digital change. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 16(2), 33.
  • Becta. (2009). Harnessing Technology: Next Generation Learning 2008 14. A summary of the strategy. British Educational Communications and Technology Agency. Retrieved from http://dera.ioe.ac.uk/1475/1/becta_2008_ht_strategy_summary.pdf
  • Brown, R., Thompson, M., & Smith, A. (2019). Traditional skills in the modern workplace: The continuing relevance. Journal of Labor and Employment, 23(2), 98-115
  • Chen, L., Garcia, P., & Lee, S. (2020). The digital integration of workplaces: An empirical study on its impact on output. International Journal of Digital Transformation, 7(3), 150-167.
  • Garcia, R., & Roberts, A. (2021). The digital- first approach: How workplaces are evolving in the 21st century. Journal of Business and Technology, 19(1), 12-29
  • Harris, J., Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. (2009). Content Knowledge and Learning Activity Types. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 41(4), 393 416. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2009.10782536
  • JISC. (2014). Developing students' digital literacy.
  • Johnson, L., Adams Becker, S., Estrada, V., & Freeman, A. (2020). The NMC horizon report: 2020 higher education edition. Educause.
  • Jones, C. (2017). Networked Learning: Inviting Redefinition. Postdigital Science and Education, 1(1), 7-20. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42438-020-00167-8/fulltext.html
  • Jones, R. D., Smith, M., & Brown, L. (2017). ICT in the modern enterprise: Insights from the top. Journal of Business and Technology, 11(2), 45-59
  • Kim, D., & Malin, B. (2019). ICT proficiency and digital competence in the workplace. Information Systems Journal, 28(1), 127- 145
  • Koehler, M. J., & Mishra, P. (2013). What is Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK)? Journal of Education, 193(3), 13 19. https://doi.org/10.1177/002205741319300303
  • Koopmans, L., Bernaards, C. M., Hildebrandt, V. H., Schaufeli, W. B., de Vet Henrica, C. W., & van der Beek, A. J. (2011). Conceptual Frameworks of Individual Work Performance. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 53(8), 856 866. https://doi.org/10.1097/jom.0b013e318226a763
  • McQuerrey, L. (2018). Examples of Employee Performance Measurement. Chronicle of Higher Education
  • Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017 1054. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x
  • Moore, J. L., Dickson-Deane, C., & Galyen, K. (2011). e-Learning, online learning, and distance learning environments: Are they the same? Internet and Higher Education, 14(2), 129 135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2010.10.001
  • Moore, M. G., & Kearsley, G. (2012). Distance education: A systems view of online learning (3rd ed.). Wadsworth.
  • Peterson, C., & Wright, L. (2017). Bridging the digital gap: The nuanced connection between digital proficiency and task efficiency. Journal of Digital Work Management, 4(1), 65-80.
  • Rajendra, Chavan. (2014). Performance Indicators for Teachers. International Journal of Science and Research, 3(1), 23- 28
  • Sharma, R. C. (2019). Enhancing teachers' digital literacy for online teaching and learning. In S. Mishra, R. C. Sharma, & S. R. K. Singh (Eds.), Technology-Enabled Learning: Policy, Pedagogy and Practice (pp. 38-52). Singapore: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8267-0_3
  • Smith, A., & Anderson, M. (2018). Social media use in 2018: A review and analysis. Pew Research Center.
  • Smith, A., & Jones, B. (2018). The pivotal role of digital literacy in contemporary job performance. Work and Technology Quarterly, 5(2), 85-99.
  • Stronge, J. H. (2007). Qualities of effective teachers. ASCD.
  • Thompson, G., & Rodriguez, L. (2020). Proficiency in the digital realm: An in- depth analysis of its influence on job roles. Future of Work Journal, 14(3), 200-215
  • White, R., & Kumar, D. (2018). Beyond digital: The importance of soft skills in contemporary job settings. Human Resource Management Review, 28(4), 376-391.

Cite this article

    CHICAGO : Naqvi, Syed Alamdar Hasnain, and Muhammad Zafar Iqbal. 2023. "Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII (II): 632-644 doi: 10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-II).57
    HARVARD : NAQVI, S. A. H. & IQBAL, M. Z. 2023. Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning. Global Educational Studies Review, VIII, 632-644.
    MHRA : Naqvi, Syed Alamdar Hasnain, and Muhammad Zafar Iqbal. 2023. "Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII: 632-644
    MLA : Naqvi, Syed Alamdar Hasnain, and Muhammad Zafar Iqbal. "Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning." Global Educational Studies Review, VIII.II (2023): 632-644 Print.
    OXFORD : Naqvi, Syed Alamdar Hasnain and Iqbal, Muhammad Zafar (2023), "Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning", Global Educational Studies Review, VIII (II), 632-644
    TURABIAN : Naqvi, Syed Alamdar Hasnain, and Muhammad Zafar Iqbal. "Impact of ICT Proficiency on Teachers' Work Performance in Distance Learning." Global Educational Studies Review VIII, no. II (2023): 632-644. https://doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-II).57